All about web domains

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A web domain is the name or physical address by which the browser locates a certain site within the internet. It is precisely the perfect way in which the search engine can differentiate the different domains and it is essentially composed of two important elements that may be missing.

On the one hand a name that identifies the domain and on the other the extension. For example, in the case of Google.com, the name of the website would be Google, while the extension for your search is .com. When you buy a certain domain you are specifying which server that domain is pointing to.

Domain registrations

It is essential that the domain names are registered, in fact it must be verified if they are available at the time of purchase. ICANN is the corporation in charge of supervising the registration of domains, also showing the extensions that are available through its extensive database, within which all that currently exist on the web are listed.
When you visit a website, you are basically using two elements:

  • The server, which is the physical machine where the files and databases of the entire vast online world are stored, is also the one that directs people through their Internet journey.
  • The web domain that will be the address that users write to get to your site within the internet platform.

How does a domain work?

The domain is practically a shortcut through which you will go directly to the server that contains your web page. This prevents you from having to remember the full IP address each time you need to log in.

For this there are hosting, web hosting services that include annual payment packages and thereby facilitate user access to your website.

domain

Domain types

As we have indicated previously, the domain consists of a name and an extension, in the given example we mention the .com; but this formula is not the same for all cases, since you will find domains such as .org .net .es and many others.

The largest percentage of them is undoubtedly occupied by .com, one of the top-level domains identified as TLD, with thousands of sites, the .org also standing out; .edu or .net.

Also forming part of this higher level are the ccTLDs that are identified with the code of each country, in which case, for example, for Spain is used .es, while in the case of Japan it corresponds to .jp.

However, it is possible to additionally find the gTLD domain that represents a generic higher level directed to specific institutions such as educational ones, using for example .edu. You will also see .mi domains intended for military organizations or .gov, which correspond to government entities, in the same way as .net used by internet providers in many countries around the world.

All the categories that we have seen previously represent the most frequent in the online world but there is a type of second level domain. You can identify these when you see that the name is accompanied by extensions like .co.uk; those that are used instead of the typical .com; which is an example of one of these second-level domains that you must know how to identify, since they are part of internet networks.

As you can see, it is important to know what a domain is and how it operates within the web, since they are addresses that are registered and maintained by their buyers in order to provide a form of quick access to each of the contents that are published by them.

Each domain grows and becomes famous based on its prestige within the web and considering the content it offers to the user, since many of them can become fixed clients of this type of pages, which in the long run provides a series of economic benefits to the owner of this domain.

Types of hosting, choose the most suitable

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A hosting is a physical space that is rented within the internet, with the purpose of serving for the storage of content formed by texts, images, videos or applications that are part of your site, blog or web page.

Thanks to this hosting you exist within the online world and your contents are visible to all those who enter your page.

Hosting are services offered by various types of providers working in a similar way to a USB memory, since you store your information in them, which is primarily their function without practically any other benefit.

If you need to see your information, you enter the internet through your computer or any other device, it comes into contact with the server that gives access to your data and everything that you have stored within your hosting.

Following this order of ideas, you should know how to differentiate a hosting from a domain, which simply represents your identity within the internet, identified by a name plus an extension such as .com.

What types of hosting exist?

There is a wide range of hosting that are used in order to meet the particular needs of each person, but some of them are more common than others, such as those that we will introduce to you below.

Shared Server

You have probably heard of shared hosting, it is about small spaces belonging to different sites on the internet that can be rented within the same provider.

Within this mode, each client shares the server’s resources, such as its processor, RAM memory, IP address and the data transfer itself.

types of hosting

Dedicated server

When it comes to a dedicated server hosting, it will be for the exclusive use of a single client, without sharing resources, which allows you to prevent performance from being compromised due to traffic, as in the case of shared hosting.

Virtual private server

It is identified by the acronym VPS, it is a storage within the web that is characterized by being divided into virtual partitions and each of them can work with a different operating system. No resources are shared, so its benefits are similar to the case of dedicated hosting.

Cloud server

It is associated with the cloud that many already know within the internet and that has allowed them to save their documents, images, videos or applications at a certain time. With the cloud hosting server you work in a similar way, since all the resources that will be part of your website will be hosted in said cloud.

The best thing about this type of hosting is that you only pay for what you use, while other services have previously established packages, which you must purchase in order to use their services.

Reseller Server

This hosting allows your storage service to be resold within the web in a simple way. When you purchase a hosting service for hosting your information with a specific reseller type provider, you have the opportunity to have clients who pay you for hosting within the plan you have contracted.

If you are a reseller, you will have the opportunity to create external domains as well as establish subdomains, all as part of your reseller hosting.

Mail hosting

As the name implies, it is a mail storage, this is one of the benefits offered by companies such as Hotmail, Yahoo or Gmail, which are popular throughout the world. Although within them you can pay for a mail hosting service and register your domain in this way, counting on the other hand with a professional email.

In addition to all these types of hosting that you have known, there is the possibility that you acquire a free hosting if what you need is to learn before risking your money, once you master this field we recommend you to acquire one that offers you guarantees on the information that you will post on your page.

On the other hand, generally free hosting is full of advertising, which deteriorates the image of your page and can cause users to feel annoyed with it and stop visiting it. If you have a good project for your website, it is recommended that you invest a little money to help you guarantee its future growth and maintenance.

Know the functions and utilities of hosting

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Hosting or web hosting is one of the services available to Internet users, within which they can store both information and a large number of images, videos or any type of content that they wish to have when entering their website.

What is a hosting?

Hosting can be defined as an online service, thanks to the new technology that characterizes the internet today.

Practically by using a hosting you are renting a space within a certain server, where you can save all the data that is necessary for your page, while allowing it to work correctly and be accessible to all types of users.

The hosting has a provider to whom you rent this type of service, which is responsible for protecting it so that you are not a victim of malicious attacks and your content can be visible during the navigation of each of its visitors.

How web hosting works

In order to understand the importance of hosting, it is necessary to know how it works. In general, this ensures that all the necessary files are transferred when you type your domain name in any browser, to respond to this request.

More clearly, a web server is one identified as HTTP, which is nothing more than a program that is responsible for providing its service for the transfer of the files that are part of the web pages, once these are requested by the users. users through a connection made through your computer.

For its part, the browser is the software used to access the internet and is in charge of interpreting user requests, linking them to existing sites based on their hosting; An example of this is what Google Chrome, Firefox, Opera and many others do.

Therefore, every time a user types your domain, your server through the browser allows them to view it on their screen. You should know that a domain is nothing more than the name by which your page, blog or site is identified within the wide internet network, it also contains an IP address that identifies you within the online world.

hosting

It is very important to choose a hosting plan that suits your needs before deciding to purchase it, you will have to think that it is an element that you are obtaining for your benefit, but which you will have to pay regularly if you want to continue having their services.

You should also think about creating a website that is profitable in the long run, by incorporating content that is attractive to users, in such a way that they visit it frequently and this generates an economic income that covers the rental of your hosting and leave you a profit margin to continue offering important information for your visitors.

Types of hosting

Many of the providers of this type of service offer plans to their clients, within which they can satisfy all their needs in terms of the type and size desired for their websites. For example, you can use shared hosting, a virtual private server, one in the cloud or WordPress hosting, which is one of the most popular on the internet.

The recommendation is that you start with the simplest and with little space, so a plan such as shared hosting would serve you and as your site begins to grow and position yourself you can change to a more advanced hosting, having more experience within of this wonderful digital world.

If you want to appear on the internet offering personal content or through a company of products and services, you must necessarily purchase a hosting, there are many companies that offer this type of services, it is all a matter of choosing the plan that best suits your budget and needs.

How to have your own website?

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A web page is one of the digital means by which Internet users can learn about a series of multimedia content or texts that provide them with all the information they are looking for at a certain time.

Currently there are millions of web pages, but this is such a broad medium that it offers the possibility of you being part of it, you just need to know how to have your own web page? to upload all the content you want, position yourself in the first places and start earning income through the visits made to your website by users.

Logically, to have your website you need to follow a series of steps, which is much easier than you think. You just have to keep in mind some recommendations like the ones we provide below.

Is it necessary to have technical knowledge?

Your preparation within the field of computing or the internet can be a very useful tool to carry out this type of undertaking, but this will not always condition your desire to create a good page easily.

On the internet there are creators of web pages from which you can learn, although if you are one of those people who defend themselves well with Word, PowerPoint and other applications within which YouTube is, surely within these platforms you will find everything you need to follow the steps that allow you to have a first web page.

In many of these sites you will find applications or instructions that will guide you to create your hosting, domain and perfectly edit your page, hiring all the services required to put it into operation.

How to have your own website

Alternatives for creating a web page

You have in your hands a series of alternatives that you can follow in order to have your page fully operational, just take note of the following:

Web creator

This is an option that allows you to have your blog easily, since it is an all-inclusive package through which a web company provides you with a template that has design options, style editor, colors and storage. Also including the domain, with the respective email and support in case you have difficulties during the development of your site.

When this happens the difficult tasks will be carried out by the web builder, but everything will depend on the type of project you are undertaking and the best thing about this is that many creators offer basic plans that are completely free.

Content manager

This is another alternative that you could try, since it works in a similar way to the web builder, but they are a little more complicated when using them. Using them, the look of your page is directly dependent on a number of pre-existing templates, while with the web builder you can handle content, image and layout extensively.

Within this type of content manager is the famous WordPress, which has allowed many internet users to personally create their own pages. It has a theme prepared with some built-in design options to finish shaping your blog, the only drawback is that if you don’t like something it will be necessary to change the HTML or CSS, for which you must have programming knowledge.

Schedule the page yourself

In this case, it is recommended that you have some knowledge about programming and have a lot of patience. You should look for a good tutorial on the internet where all the steps to follow this project are presented, if you are a beginner.

This will be much cheaper than paying for the services of a programmer. We suggest you use good editors that are also free, as is the case with Aptana Studio, NetBeans, Brackets, PHP or JavaScript; They all support HTML and also CSS, which are languages ​​and styles of sheets for creating web pages.

It does not matter which alternative you choose to create your own web page, but it does work properly once completed, allowing free access to users to be directed to it through browsers and ultimately representing a source of income for you.

Remember that it is never good to improvise, properly plan what you are going to do, establish the contents and sections that you want to include and make your page with a design that is attractive and identifies you within the wonderful online world.